Dialogue in film openings

Dialogue is written or spoken language exchanged between two or more people. Despite dialogue being used in the majority of films today, it ...

Dialogue is written or spoken language exchanged between two or more people. Despite dialogue being used in the majority of films today, it is not a necessity within the opening 2 minutes of a feature film. Music and narration on their own can provide an effective opening, and many films have been produced that contain no dialogue whatsoever. This suggests that dialogue is not always needed to express a storyline or character's emotions, but it helps to engage with the film and discover more about a character. 

Examples of film openings where dialogue is not used: 


Comedy: The Graduate 


Horror: Insidious



Action: Shutter island


Drama: The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas


Romance: The Notebook




The positive effects of non-dialogue in the examples above, is that the openings include various and different shots to maintain the audience's attention. Some of these openings, such as Insidious, include motional activity, which helps to keep the audience's appeal and convinces them to discover what happens next. Others, such as The notebook has aerial/establishing shots that provide a relaxed atmosphere. On the other hand, this can be a negative, as many people judge the activity within a film based on its opening scene. Long and relaxed shots with no dialogue or even narration can loose the viewer's interest.

Examples of film openings where dialogue has been used: 

Comedy: Ferris Bueller's day off


Horror: The Decent



Action: Iron Man


Drama: The Help


Romance: Notting Hill



The positive effects of dialogue in the examples above, are that the storyline and characters are automatically introduced. By these 5 examples, the audience is able to have a clear view what the film may be about, who the main characters are, and what they are like. Dialogue is also a very positive dimension of these openings as they instantly attract the audience to focus on the content, and so they understand the characters and the plot from the beginning to the end.  Another positive effect of dialogue is that it provides a sense of genre, through the language and tone of the characters' voices - for instance, there is screaming in the opening sequence of Carrie. There are no obvious negatives effects of dialogue in the openings, apart from it drives the atmosphere of the setting away. Aerial/establishing shots are effective in film openings to give the audience a sense of the scenery, but the camera focuses more on characters when dialogue is being exchanged. An example of this is 'The Help' and 'In your Eyes' opening scene. 

What issues do you think you would face in your own coursework by using/not using dialogue?


Personally, I do not think that I would face many issues if I used dialogue in my own coursework. However, writing a dialogue, or narration, may  take time to perfect. It may be challenging to write a dialogue that fits within a certain time frame whilst addressing a particular message. To make sure that certain characters say the right things, and perfecting grammar/tenses may also be time consuming. Furthermore, using dialogue creates more work for the actors who have to remember the lines. It also takes more time during the filming process if they muck up on a line. 

If my own coursework doesn't have dialogue, these issues/possibilities would not occur. However, it may be more challenging to film a good quality clip if dialogue was not included. This increases the chance of the audience finding my coursework boring to watch, and less engaging. Having dialogue in my coursework may improve my overall mark. 

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